E-ISSN 2756-4843 | ISSN 0794-5698
 

Research Article 


Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation

G. O. Layade, C. O. Ogunkoya, V. Makinde and K. D. Ajayi.

Abstract
A geophysical survey using electrical resistivity was carried out in Gbede community within latitude (8˚17’37.7”N-8˚17’49.8’’N) and longitude (4˚20’45.9’’E - 4˚20’58.8’’E) area of Oyo State southwestern Nigeria. The survey was to determine the location and the lateral extent of the suspected Iron Ore deposited in the area using 2D resistivity imaging. Using a resistivity meter, Wenner array configuration and electrode spacing ranging from 5 – 25 m was implored in the survey. Five (5) electrical profiles each with 120 m long were conducted within the area. The RES2DINVsoftware was used on the data acquired for processing and inversion. The result of resistivity imaging revealed the lateral continuity of mineral ore deposit within the first layer (top soil) with resistivity values ranging from 395 Ωm to 6619 Ωm at a mean depth of 13m. These values of resistivity suggest the presence of mineral ore in the form of magnetite and hematite which all constituted over 69% of iron in the study area.

Key words: Imaging, Gbede, Wenner configuration, Iron ore, Pseudosection.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Layade GO, Ogunkoya CO, . Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nig. J. Basic Appl. Sci.. 2021; 29(1): 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4


Web Style

Layade GO, Ogunkoya CO, . Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. https://www.njbas-udus.com/?mno=74874 [Access: February 02, 2023]. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Layade GO, Ogunkoya CO, . Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nig. J. Basic Appl. Sci.. 2021; 29(1): 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Layade GO, Ogunkoya CO, . Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nig. J. Basic Appl. Sci.. (2021), [cited February 02, 2023]; 29(1): 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



Harvard Style

Layade, G. O., Ogunkoya, . C. O. & (2021) Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nig. J. Basic Appl. Sci., 29 (1), 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



Turabian Style

Layade, G. O., C. O. Ogunkoya, and V. Makinde and K. D. Ajayi. 2021. Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 29 (1), 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



Chicago Style

Layade, G. O., C. O. Ogunkoya, and V. Makinde and K. D. Ajayi. "Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation." Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 29 (2021), 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Layade, G. O., C. O. Ogunkoya, and V. Makinde and K. D. Ajayi. "Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation." Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 29.1 (2021), 34-42. Print. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Layade, G. O., Ogunkoya, . C. O. & (2021) Application of 2D Electrical Resistivity Imaging for Mineral Ore Exploration Within a Basement Complex Formation. Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 29 (1), 34-42. doi:10.4314/njbas.v29i1.4





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